§ Tax

Sales tax

also called retail sales tax

A tax added at the final point of sale to a consumer, common in the United States, charged once on the retail price.

Right, in plain English

Sales tax is a charge added at the final sale to a consumer, common in the United States, applied once on the retail price at checkout. That is different from value-added tax, which is charged and reclaimed at each stage of production so that it ends up folded into the shelf price. The difference changes who really carries the tax and whether a visitor can claim any of it back.

You are used to a US receipt where tax is tacked on at the register, so abroad you expect the sticker price to grow at checkout. Instead the price you saw is the price you pay, because value-added tax is already baked in, and it is only later you realise a visitor can sometimes reclaim part of that on the way out.

Why it matters

Sales tax is collected only at the last sale, while value-added tax is charged and reclaimed at each stage of production, which changes who bears it and whether visitors can get it refunded. Nomads expect a US-style sales tax abroad and are caught out by VAT already baked into the sticker price.

Not to be confused with

The difference is the whole point, so here is each one in a line.

Tax added to what you buy · 2 terms

Both are consumption taxes on purchases but work differently.
Sales tax, common in the United States, is added once at the final sale to the consumer, while value-added tax, used in many other countries, is built into the price and collected in stages along the supply chain.

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