§ Lifestyle

Flag state

also called flag of registration · vessel flag

The country a boat or ship is registered in, whose laws govern the vessel.

Flag theoryBase-building strategyExpatNomad couple / family tr…Perpetual travellerThird culture kidFlag state
Solid lines are terms people actually mix up with Flag state. The rest sit in the same subject, what kind of traveller you are. Flag theory · Base-building strategy · Expat · Nomad couple / family travel · Perpetual traveller · Third culture kid

Right, in plain English

A flag state is the country a boat is registered in, and its laws are the ones that follow the vessel around the world. Do not mix it up with flag theory, which is a personal tax strategy of spreading your life across countries; this is specifically about a ship's nationality. For people who live aboard, the flag decides taxes, safety rules and rights much as a passport does for a person.

You buy a sailboat to live on and register it under a particular country's flag. From then on, that country's rules on inspections, crew paperwork and taxes govern the boat wherever you sail, even when you are anchored on the far side of the world.

Why it matters

For liveaboards it affects taxes, regulations and rights, much as citizenship does for a person.

Not to be confused with

The difference is the whole point, so here is each one in a line.

What kind of traveller you are · 7 terms

These labels differ by how settled you are and why you moved.
A digital nomad works remotely while moving between places, a slowmad does the same but stays months at a time, and a perpetual traveller keeps moving specifically to avoid becoming resident anywhere; an expat lives abroad but settled, and an immigrant means to stay for good.
Flag theory and base-building are strategies for spreading your residence, banking and citizenship across countries, while a third culture kid and nomad family travel describe raising children in this life.
Flag state is the odd one out here, meaning the country a boat is registered in.

LOOSELY DEFINED. This term is used widely but not consistently, and its precise meaning shifts by country and by who is speaking. Treat it as a lead, not a rule.

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