Panama City
A US-dollar economy on Eastern time with fast fiber and the Pacific out the window, if you can take the heat, the rain, and a city that mostly moves by Uber.
What it actually costs to live here
More expensive than most of Latin America, but with a rare upside: everything is priced in US dollars (the balboa is pegged 1:1 and US bills circulate), so there are no currency games and inflation is low. A furnished 1BR runs about $750 in a normal area to $1,500 in Casco Viejo, coworking $150-200 a month, and daily life is cheap once you cook and ride the $0.35 Metro. Air conditioning is the hidden cost, running it hard pushes utilities past $130 a month.

Hot and humid but dry, the window to come.
Shoulder months bracketing the dry season.
Rain most afternoons, hot and humid throughout.
The data, by the question that matters
- noteborder runs happen but are not guaranteed
- touristup to 180 days on entry for many nationalities (incl. US)
- remote worker9+9 mo, B/.36,000/yr (~$3,000/mo) foreign income
- friendly nationsPR path, needs $200k property/deposit or a local job
- atmsbank ATMs fine, small withdrawal fees
- cashneeded for taxis, fondas and markets
- cardswidely accepted, tap common in malls and chains
- currencyUS dollar (balboa pegged 1:1), US bills circulate
- noteUSD-priced, low inflation, rents flat-to-soft in an oversupplied market
- rent 1br$750-1,500 (studio to Casco)
- coworking$150-200/mo
- monthly burn$1,400-3,000
- noteCasco is safe but its borders turn fast
- theftpetty theft in crowds, phone snatching
- no stayEl Chorrillo, Curundu, parts of Calidonia after dark
- violentlow in tourist and expat zones, higher in Colon and outer barrios
- mobile4G/5G solid in the city, +Movil and Tigo
- timezoneEST year-round, no DST, ideal for US clients
- home wififiber common in newer towers, check the building first
- coworking densitysolid: El Cangrejo, Obarrio, Costa del Este
- escapebeaches and islands 1-2 hrs (San Blas, Pearl Islands)
- climatehot and humid year-round, wet May-Nov, no winter
- transitMetro clean and $0.35 but limited; Uber cheap
- walkabilityhigh in Casco and El Cangrejo, car-bound elsewhere
- eventscoworking meetups and a strong craft-beer scene
- localswarm, Spanish helps, English in business and Casco
- nightlifeCasco rooftops, Calle Uruguay bars, casinos
- nomad densitygrowing, business-traveler heavy, less backpacker
- taxterritorial, foreign income generally untaxed; 183-day trigger
- noteCasco or San Francisco fine long-term; watch the A/C bill
- bankingopening a local account is slow, bring an attorney
- residencyRemote Worker visa 9+9 mo, no PR path; Friendly Nations for PR
The legal paths in
- Many nationalities including US, EU, UK and Canada get up to 180 days on arrival, no visa needed
- It is a tourist stamp, not a work permit, and it does not lead to residency
- Border runs to Costa Rica are common but not guaranteed, officers can shorten or deny re-entry
- Fine for testing the city or a few months, useless for actually settling
- Show foreign-source income of at least B/.36,000/yr (~$3,000/mo) from non-Panamanian clients or an employer
- Valid 9 months, extendable once for 9 more, 18 months maximum, then you leave or switch tracks
- Short-stay only, with no direct path to permanent residency (Executive Decree 198 of 2021)
- Filed in-country through a Panamanian attorney, government fees are low hundreds and the lawyer is extra
- Panama taxes territorially, so foreign income is generally untaxed, but get advice past 183 days
- The real residency route for about 50 eligible nationalities (US, Canada, most of Europe and more)
- Since Decree 197 of 2021 it needs an economic tie: a Panama job, $200k in real estate, or a $200k fixed deposit
- Two years provisional, then conversion to permanent residency and a cedula, roughly a 2.5-3 year journey
- In-person only, through a Panamanian attorney, budget for legal fees, apostilles and translations
Should you actually go?
You’ll love it if…
First-world infrastructure at developing-world prices, priced in US dollars, no currency games.
Your workday runs on US Eastern time, fiber is fast in the right tower, tap water is safe.
Casco Viejo rooftops, walkable El Cangrejo, beaches and rainforest an hour or two out.
Think twice if…
Hot and humid every day, and from May to November it rains most afternoons.
Outside a few walkable pockets, the city is built for cars.
The Remote Worker visa is short-stay only, capped at 18 months with no path to residency.
Think twice, then come if you fit the profile. Panama City is a genuinely functional base: US dollars, US Eastern time, fast internet, safe tap water, and beaches within reach. That mix is rare and it is why remote workers on US client schedules love it. But it is pricier than its neighbors, punishingly humid, rainy half the year, and car-dependent outside El Cangrejo and Casco Viejo. Base in one of those two, come in the December-April dry season if you can, and treat the Remote Worker visa as an 18-month runway, not a home.
Your day-one checklist
- 1It runs on the US dollar (locally the balboa, pegged 1:1), so no exchange, ATMs dispense dollars
- 2Grab a +Movil or Tigo SIM at the airport or a mall, 10GB prepaid runs about $30
- 3Skip a car, install Uber and inDrive, a cross-town ride is $4-8
- 4Base in El Cangrejo for walkability or Casco Viejo for charm, both are Uber-close to everything
- 5The tap water is safe to drink here, one of the few Latin American capitals where it is
- 6Expect a downpour most afternoons May to November, carry an umbrella and plan around it
Living here, day to day
SIM, messaging, wifi & coworking
Where to get your food
Top restaurants
Top bars, rooftops & speakeasies
Museums & culture
Parks & green space
Malls: the local life centers
Cash, pharmacy, rides, gym
Neighborhoods: popular vs off the path
Popular
Off the beaten path
What the news is saying lately
Headlines pulled from public news feeds. We keep a mix of what’s happening in the city and what you should know before you go, and link straight to the source. We do not vet or endorse them. Read the source before you trust it.
What’s actually on in Panama City




